Public holiday in Belgium

Independence Day in Belgium

Tuesday, July 21, 2026

Nationwide public holiday

Belgium’s Independence Day is the national day of the country and a public holiday observed nationwide on 21 July. It marks the anniversary of King Leopold I’s oath as Belgium’s first sovereign after independence.

About Independence Day in Belgium

In Belgium, Independence Day is the country’s national day and a nationwide public holiday. It is mainly a civic occasion rather than a day tied to family or religious observance, and it is used to recognise the Belgian state and monarchy. The holiday falls in midsummer and is one of the most visible national dates in the Belgian calendar.

History

Belgium became independent after the Belgian Revolution of 1830. The holiday commemorates 21 July 1831, when Leopold I swore the oath as King of the Belgians, an event that is treated as the symbolic beginning of the constitutional monarchy.

Traditions

The day is associated with official ceremonies, the wearing of national colours, and public displays of the Belgian flag. It is also a common occasion for patriotic symbols and for attending organised events connected with the monarchy and the state.

How Independence Day is celebrated in Belgium

In Brussels, the day typically includes an official military parade and public festivities. Fireworks are also commonly part of the evening programme in the capital, and similar civic events may take place elsewhere in the country.

Interesting facts

The holiday is sometimes referred to in English as Belgium’s National Day. It is one of Belgium’s nationwide public holidays and is not limited to a particular region.

Dates in published calendars

YearHoliday dateObserved dateScope
202621 Jul 2026—Nationwide

Import sources

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An import is not an independent verification.

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